A2 grammar lesson

Present Simple for Everyday English

Use the present simple accurately for routines, facts, preferences and regular activities.

When do we use it?

Routines

I start work at nine.

Facts

Water freezes at 0°C.

Preferences

She enjoys documentaries.

Schedules

The lesson begins at ten.

Positive forms

Use the base verb with I, you, we and they. Add -s or -es with he, she and it.

Subject Example
I / You / We / They We work online.
He / She / It She works online.

Negatives and questions

Use do not / don’t or does not / doesn’t plus the base verb. Questions begin with Do or Does.

He doesn’t watch television in the morning.
Does your friend study English?
Where do they work?

Frequency words

Place always, usually, often, sometimes and never before most verbs, but after the verb be.

I usually prepare breakfast at home.
She is often busy on Mondays.

Practice

  1. My sister ___ (study) English twice a week.
  2. We ___ not ___ (drive) to work.
  3. ___ he ___ (like) speaking in public?
  4. They are / always / friendly. Put the words in order.
  5. Correct: She don’t work on Fridays.
Check the answers
  1. studies
  2. do not drive / don’t drive
  3. Does he like
  4. They are always friendly.
  5. She doesn’t work on Fridays.

Speaking task

Compare your weekday and weekend routines. Prepare five statements, two negatives and three questions for your teacher. Add frequency expressions so your answers sound more precise.

Review basic sentence structure or continue to prepositions of place.

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