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Looks Like, Sounds Like and Seems: Describing Impressions

By the end: I can distinguish an adjective description from a noun-phrase comparison.

Created by , British English teacher.

I’m studying:

Try the activities, then check your answers.

Choose a short recording.

Use an adjective directly

Looks, sounds and seems can be followed by an adjective describing an impression.

The room looks spacious.

The plan seems sensible.

Two adults assess a simple unlettered plan together.
The plan seems sensible.The scene gives context for an impression about the plan.

Use like before a noun phrase

Like introduces a comparison or an apparent identity with a noun phrase.

That sounds like a good idea.

The building looks like a school.

Keep the claim limited

Looks like and seems report an impression. Add confirmation separately when you have it.

It looks like a mistake, but let’s check.

The place seems quiet from here.

Two adults compare layout sheets to investigate an apparent discrepancy.
It looks like a mistake, but let’s check.The apparent discrepancy prompts a check; the image does not settle the claim.

Guided practice

Say or write your answer first. Compare form and meaning with the model.

1. Complete: The idea sounds ___. Use interesting.

Compare a model and explanation

interesting

An adjective follows sounds directly.

2. Complete: It sounds ___ an interesting idea.

Compare a model and explanation

like

Like introduces the noun phrase.

3. Correct: The room looks like spacious.

Compare a model and explanation

The room looks spacious.

Do not put like before this adjective.

4. Correct: That sounds a useful plan.

Compare a model and explanation

That sounds like a useful plan.

Use like before the noun phrase.

5. Describe a building resembling a station.

Compare a model and explanation

It looks like a station.

The appearance is not certain identification.

6. Does It seems safe prove safety?

Compare a model and explanation

No. It reports an impression.

Do not treat seem as verification.

7. Rewrite without strengthening: It looks like an error.

Compare a model and explanation

It seems to be an error.

Accept this equivalent, but do not expand into its full grammar here.

8. Write an impression and a checking step.

Compare a model and explanation

It sounds like a problem. Let’s ask for more information.

The checking step should not be reported as already done.

A short conversation

Listen first, then open the transcript when useful.

Open the conversation transcript

A: That building looks like a hotel.

B: It does, but the sign says it’s a college.

A: The entrance looks expensive.

B: Yes. We shouldn’t identify the place from its appearance alone.

Listening checks

Listen to each extract or open its transcript. These three questions have a separate score.

1. Is the offer confirmed as good?
Read the listening transcript

It sounds like a good offer, but I haven’t read the details.

2. Which description is visual?
Read the listening transcript

The room looks bright, but it feels cold.

3. What is the confirmed identity?
Read the listening transcript

The building looks like a library. Actually, it’s a community centre.

Mastery quiz

Choose the best answer for each situation. The score is out of eight.

1. Complete: That sounds ___ useful idea.
2. Complete: The room looks ___.
3. Choose the noun-phrase comparison.
4. Choose the adjective pattern.
5. It looks like a mistake establishes what?
6. Complete: This sounds ___ good.
7. Which response checks instead of overclaiming?
8. Choose the correction.

Use it in your own words

Speaking 1

Describe two places with adjectives after looks or seems.

Reveal a possible response

The café looks small. The library seems quiet.

Success check: Use adjectives directly.

Speaking 2

Make two comparisons with like and noun phrases.

Reveal a possible response

That sounds like a good plan. The building looks like a museum.

Success check: Use articles where needed.

Put it all together

Describe an unfamiliar place, give an impression and then correct it using a sign or supplied fact.

Reveal a possible response

It looks like a hotel, and the entrance seems expensive. But the sign says it’s an art school.

Success check: Distinguish appearance from confirmed information.

Take it with you

I can distinguish an adjective description from a noun-phrase comparison.