C2 · 100 entries · Five themes

Precision Tone and Diplomacy

Created by , British English teacher.

Open a theme, then select a word or phrase for its meaning and an example.

1. Certainty and ambiguity (20 entries)
  1. conjectural
  2. presumptive
  3. unequivocal
  4. putative
  5. notionally
  6. ostensible
  7. inscrutable
  8. equivocal
  9. incontrovertible
  10. purported
  11. irrefutable
  12. axiomatic
  13. nebulous
  14. unresolved
  15. unprecedented in scope
  16. unforeseeable
  17. imponderable
  18. unfathomable
  19. provisional assent
  20. mistake the map for the territory
2. Sincerity and hidden motives (20 entries)
  1. ingenuous
  2. unscrupulous
  3. duplicitous
  4. disingenuous
  5. ingratiating
  6. obsequious
  7. scrupulous
  8. sanctimonious
  9. guileless
  10. magnanimous
  11. double-dealing
  12. deviousness
  13. façade
  14. guilelessness
  15. smokescreen
  16. subterfuge
  17. guile
  18. gullibility
  19. pretence
  20. feign
3. Critical judgement (20 entries)
  1. judicious
  2. derisive
  3. fallacious
  4. trenchant
  5. disparaging
  6. specious
  7. perspicacious
  8. cogent
  9. spurious
  10. caustic
  11. acerbic
  12. sophistry
  13. sardonic
  14. ostensibly neutral
  15. incontestable
  16. rebuttable
  17. repute
  18. vindication
  19. reserve judgement on
  20. cast doubt on someone's bona fides
4. Tact and disagreement (20 entries)
  1. conciliatory
  2. intransigent
  3. circumspect
  4. implacable
  5. placate
  6. mollify
  7. deferential
  8. acquiesce in
  9. with the greatest respect
  10. draw a distinction without a difference
  11. fall out over a point of principle
  12. be at cross purposes
  13. reach an impasse
  14. be at odds over
  15. draw a line under something
  16. a holding statement
  17. cut no ice
  18. put paid to
  19. circumscribe
  20. clinch
5. Emphasis and understatement (20 entries)
  1. perfunctory
  2. hyperbolic
  3. tepid
  4. take an imperious tone
  5. blandishment
  6. stand aside in deference to
  7. poise
  8. by virtue of one's office
  9. defer to rank
  10. stringent
  11. herald
  12. behest
  13. yield precedence to
  14. anarchic
  15. preeminent
  16. menial
  17. incumbent
  18. trifle
  19. gambit
  20. plutocrat