C2 · 100 entries · Five themes

How things move, change and break

Created by , British English teacher.

Open a theme, then select a word or phrase for its meaning and an example.

1. Movement and posture (20 entries)
  1. seesaw back and forth
  2. spring back into shape
  3. creep
  4. stagger
  5. brace oneself against a jolt
  6. come to an abrupt standstill
  7. lurch into motion
  8. falter mid-stride
  9. teeter on the brink
  10. veer off course
  11. pitch forward
  12. buckle under load
  13. bow outwards
  14. recoil on impact
  15. stumble
  16. squirm free of a tight grip
  17. gather momentum imperceptibly
  18. totter
  19. swivel
  20. standing
2. Force and resistance (20 entries)
  1. bear down on a problem
  2. box someone into a position
  3. back someone into a corner
  4. crack the whip
  5. crack down on a practice
  6. put one's foot down
  7. throw one's weight around
  8. dig one's heels in
  9. hold someone's feet to the fire
  10. give someone free rein
  11. give someone carte blanche
  12. bring someone into line
  13. dig in for the long haul
  14. hold someone at arm's length
  15. keep someone on a tight rein
  16. keep someone at bay
  17. toe the line
  18. keep out of someone's orbit
  19. turn the screw
  20. autonomous
3. Changing shape (20 entries)
  1. constrict
  2. contort
  3. encircle
  4. solidify
  5. dilate
  6. congeal
  7. dissolve
  8. ricochet
  9. swell
  10. elasticity
  11. recoil
  12. recede
  13. percolate
  14. wane
  15. supersede
  16. proportional
  17. whir
  18. attenuate
  19. slither
  20. pressurize
4. Breakage and deterioration (20 entries)
  1. impoverishment
  2. attrition
  3. disintegrate
  4. undiminishing
  5. wax and wane
  6. abate
  7. entrenched disadvantage
  8. proliferate
  9. burgeon
  10. crippling
  11. subsist
  12. intergenerational mobility
  13. blight
  14. detract
  15. come apart at the seams
  16. debt rollover
  17. recuperate
  18. sterility
  19. subsidise
  20. eke out
5. Patterns of movement (20 entries)
  1. spring
  2. locomotion
  3. dissipate
  4. oscillate
  5. undulate
  6. slew sideways
  7. coalesce
  8. quiver
  9. drift
  10. fluctuate
  11. kinetic
  12. gravitate
  13. seismic
  14. dispersal
  15. simultaneity
  16. shamble
  17. divination
  18. flit
  19. manoeuvre
  20. maelstrom