Literature Narrative and Critical Response
Open a theme, then select a word or phrase for its meaning and an example.
1. Narrative perspective (20 entries)
- shifting perspective
- establish a voice
- limited perspective
- shift perspective
- reveal a bias
- interior monologue
- direct address
- narrative distance
- retrospective narration
- omniscient narrator
- unreliable narrator
- withhold information
- shifting viewpoint
- double perspective
- narrative persona
- collective narrator
- sustain a voice
- shift register
- omniscient voice
- voice of authority
2. Characterisation (20 entries)
- character arc
- psychological depth
- backstory
- moral ambiguity
- antagonist
- humanise a figure
- complicate a motive
- protagonist
- complicate sympathy
- intrusive commentary
- dramatic irony
- emotional detachment
- dramatic tension
- withheld knowledge
- readerly expectation
- characterisation
- intrusive narrator
- estrangement
- sympathetic portrayal
- antihero
3. Structure and pacing (20 entries)
- foreshadowing
- crescendo
- heighten tension
- accelerate the pace
- exposition
- bring threads together
- parallel plot
- delay disclosure
- invite rereading
- heighten suspense
- undercut the mood
- cumulative effect
- emotional aftereffect
- break the rhythm
- parallelism
- comic timing
- suspend a beat
- twist
- punchline
- anticlimax
4. Theme and symbolism (20 entries)
- imagery
- echo a theme
- thematic link
- motif
- sustain a metaphor
- extended metaphor
- pathos
- social critique
- recurring motif
- evoke an association
- symbolic echo
- rework a motif
- personification
- intensify a contrast
- simile
- image cluster
- cadence
- tactile imagery
- alliteration
- quip
5. Critical interpretation (20 entries)
- critical interpretation
- gripping
- ambiguity of meaning
- alternative reading
- textual evidence
- support a reading
- critical lens
- close reading
- narrative effect
- qualify a judgement
- balanced assessment
- tonal shift
- plausibility
- genre convention
- challenge a reading
- defend an interpretation
- contextual reading
- critical consensus
- contested reading
- acknowledge a counterreading
