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A Friend of Mine or A Photo of Me?

By the end: I can distinguish association or possession from the person represented.

Created by , British English teacher.

I’m studying:

Try the activities, then check your answers.

Choose a short recording.

One of a person’s associates

Use a friend of mine/yours/hers rather than a friend of me. The possessive identifies whose group the person belongs to.

A friend of mine lives here.

She’s a colleague of his.

A woman introduces her friend at his front doorway.
A friend of mine lives here.The introduction illustrates the friend relationship; residence is stated by the sentence.

The person represented

An ordinary object pronoun can name who appears in a photo or is discussed.

This is a photo of me.

They showed a picture of her.

A blonde woman shows a colleague a photographic portrait of herself.
This is a photo of me.The printed image depicts the speaker, illustrating of me.

An object associated with someone

A photo of mine means a photo belonging to or associated with me. It does not by itself say who is in it.

A photo of mine won a prize.

This photo of me belongs to my sister.

Guided practice

Say or write your answer first. Compare form and meaning with the model.

1. Complete: She’s a friend of ___. Refer to I.

Compare a model and explanation

mine

Use a possessive pronoun for this association.

2. Complete: This is a photo of ___. You are in the photo.

Compare a model and explanation

me

Me identifies who is depicted.

3. Correct: He’s a colleague of she.

Compare a model and explanation

He’s a colleague of hers.

Use hers in the association pattern.

4. Correct: A friend of my lives here.

Compare a model and explanation

A friend of mine lives here.

Mine stands without a following noun.

5. Does a photo of mine prove I appear in it?

Compare a model and explanation

No. It can mean my photograph without depicting me.

Association does not determine the image’s subject.

6. Does a photo of me prove I own it?

Compare a model and explanation

No. It identifies who appears in it.

Ownership is separate.

7. Rewrite: One of their neighbours helped.

Compare a model and explanation

A neighbour of theirs helped.

Use theirs.

8. Describe a photograph that belongs to Ana and depicts you.

Compare a model and explanation

It’s a photo of me, and it belongs to Ana.

Avoid making ownership and depiction interchangeable.

A short conversation

Listen first, then open the transcript when useful.

Open the conversation transcript

A: A friend of mine took this photo.

B: Is it a photo of you?

A: No, it’s a photo of my brother. The picture belongs to me.

B: Then it’s a photo of yours, but not a photo of you.

Listening checks

Listen to each extract or open its transcript. These three questions have a separate score.

1. Who sent it?
Read the listening transcript

A colleague of hers sent the message.

2. Who appears in the photo?
Read the listening transcript

This is a photo of me, but my mother owns it.

3. Does the owner appear in the photograph?
Read the listening transcript

A photograph of mine shows an empty beach.

Mastery quiz

Choose the best answer for each situation. The score is out of eight.

1. Complete: She’s an old friend of ___. Refer to I.
2. The image depicts the speaker. Complete: It’s a photo of ___.
3. Complete: He’s a neighbour of ___. Refer to they.
4. A photo of mine establishes what by itself?
5. A photo of me establishes what by itself?
6. Choose the correct friend phrase.
7. Which sentence separates ownership and depiction?
8. Can a photo of mine also happen to be a photo of me?

Use it in your own words

Speaking 1

Introduce two people through association.

Reveal a possible response

A friend of mine works here. A colleague of hers lives nearby.

Success check: Use independent possessive pronouns.

Speaking 2

Describe who appears in two photographs.

Reveal a possible response

This is a photo of me. That is a photo of my sister.

Success check: Keep depiction clear.

Put it all together

Explain a photograph’s owner, photographer and subject separately.

Reveal a possible response

This photo belongs to Ana. A friend of hers took it. It’s a photo of me.

Success check: Do not infer one role from another.

Take it with you

I can distinguish association or possession from the person represented.